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Paulo Freire, social justice, and the democratic possibilities of education

Stephanie Schneider from SUNY Old Westbury examines Paulo Freire’s fascinating work on social justice, and the democratic potential of education.

Lost in taxonomy: Why bacterial type strains are the anchor we need

Professor David Ussery and Dr. Ake Vastermark, bioinformatics and microbial taxonomy experts at Oklahoma State University, introduce the challenges of defining bacterial species in an era of rapidly expanding genomic data. Their article highlights how modern genome-based tools can bring clarity to this evolving field.
Fig. 1: Diagram showing SPIN-FERT approach for an integrated strategy of soil management based on the exploitation of prebiotics (organic fertilisers and non-microbial biostimulants), probiotics (microbial biostimulants) and postbiotics (biostimulants derived from microorganisms) along with agronomical practices. Full lines show the direct effect, dashed lines show the interactions.

SPIN-FERT: Innovations for soil, impact for people and policies

The SPIN-FERT project, funded by the European Union’s Horizon Europe program, focuses on improving soil health in horticultural crops while promoting peat-free substrates.
Figure 1. Cladoselache fyleri, a chondrichthyan fossil preserved at an early stage of decay and disarticulation in an iron-carbonate concretion, collected by William Kepler between 1880 and 1886 from the Cleveland Shale Member of the Ohio Shale (Upper Devonian), Cleveland, Ohio, USA (above), and an interpretive sketch of the specimen (below). The cartilaginous bones of the skull, including the jaws, have largely disarticulated, and some of the tiny teeth are scattered nearby. The body was twisted just behind the pectoral fin, so the fossil appears in left-lateral view at the front, and in oblique-ventral view through most of the trunk and tail regions. A distinct rounded line surrounding the fish represents the margin of the microbial biofilm, or “decay halo,” that was responsible for early decay and also forming the concretion and preserving the fish remains. The fossil is 50 cm in length. This previously undescribed specimen was one of many surprises in the 19th-century geological collection of Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, Ohio.

Cladoselache, a puzzling ancient shark-like fish

Loren E. Babcock, Professor in the School of Earth Sciences at The Ohio State University, introduces research on Cladoselache, a puzzling ancient shark-like fish.
Texture of mold and fungi, microbiology, abstract background. Close-Up

Legacy asbestos: An ongoing public health risk

Jean C. Pfau and Tracy McNew from the Center for Asbestos-Related Disease address the legacy of environmental asbestos, which continues to pose a public health risk.
Image: ©University of Manitoba

Why riparian buffers fail to filter agricultural runoff contaminants

In this article, Dr David Lobb of the University of Manitoba examines why riparian buffers often fail to filter contaminants from agricultural runoff, particularly in cold climate regions.
Figure 1: Douglas-fir seedling

The benefits of harvest residue and vegetation control on conifer seedling survival and growth

Mark Kimsey, the Director of the Intermountain Forestry Cooperative, discusses the benefits of harvest residue and vegetation control on conifer seedling survival and growth.
African women carrying water to their village, Kenya, Africa. African women and also children often walk long distances to bring back containers of water.

Women and heat stress: A silent risk in the climate-exposed workforce

As global temperatures rise, sex-specific vulnerabilities to extreme heat are emerging as a critical blind spot in occupational health policy. Luana Main and Lilia Convit explain.

Preventing Electromagnetic Hypersensitivity (EHS)

Michael Bevington discusses strategies for recognising and reducing the impact of manufactured electromagnetic fields (EMFs) and radiation, focusing on EHS triggers, risk reduction, and long-term non-thermal guidelines.
AI chatbot usage and concepts

ChatGPT and suicide: Prevention in the age of digital technology

Konrad Michel examines the growing relevance of digital technology and AI in impacting suicide and mental health issues, along with efforts to improve AI management to better protect vulnerable people.
Rainbow acanthastrea showing diversity of colors

Can stem cells aid coral reef recovery?

Shani Talice and Benyamin Rosental from Ben Gurion University of the Negev explore how stem cells could help corals recover from stress and environmental damage, addressing the urgent threats of climate change, pollution, and disease to coral reefs.
image: ©Delft University of Technology

MaQuIS: Pioneering quantum space exploration to unlock Mars’ interior and atmosphere

B.C. (Bart) Root, an Assistant Professor at Delft University of Technology, discusses pioneering efforts in quantum space exploration aimed at unlocking the secrets of Mars’ interior and atmosphere.
DNA, Background, Biolgy

The science of gamification: Reimagining biomedical education through gamified learning

Dr Michael J. Dillon and Prof Laura Bowater examine the science of gamification to transform biomedical education through gamified learning.
X ray of Skull with illuminated DNA color coded sequence

Developmental biology: A self-propagating wave builds skull bones

Interdisciplinary approaches in developmental biology have revealed how cells build the embryonic bones of the skull vault. Spatial and temporal dynamics are coordinated by cells as they build the extracellular environment, Jacqueline Tabler explains.
The location of the experimental restoration peatland (with the six treatment plots covered in straw mulch) is set against the Sudbury landscape, with the now decommissioned 381m tall ‘Superstack’ in the background. The site is located within the Laurentian University Greenspace and emphasizes the importance of this research and education opportunity for both local and global audiences.

Sudbury peatland restoration from metal pollution

Professor Pete Whittington discusses efforts to restore metal-contaminated peatlands in Sudbury, Ontario, which were heavily affected by mining since the 1880s.
Vellinge’s dike sits inland rather than on the shoreline, reducing wave impact and allowing for more ecological design

Vellinge reinvents flood protection with nature-based innovation

Nature meets engineering in Vellinge’s innovative flood defence, setting a new standard for sustainable coastal protection, Anders Purcell, Project Manager at Vellinge Municipality explains.

Information and entropy, infotropy, life and time

Dr Peter Verheyen, DMD from Sola Society & Academy, Vienna University, explains the intriguing areas of information and entropy, plus infotropy, life and time.
Abstract digital background featuring flowing blue and green lines with glowing yellow particles, evoking a sense of data flow or neural networks.

The future of brain interfacing

Neural Speech Inc. aims to provide a link to the outside world for people who are unable to communicate. CEO and Chief Scientist, Philip Kennedy, explains the potential opportunities associated with brain interfacing.
Photo: Odin Vinje Kjendalen/Forsvaret

Decoding Ukraine’s naval victories: A logic model approach

This article introduces the Black Sea Battle Lab (BBL) logic model, a framework designed to trace how Ukraine’s operational responses to Russia’s invasion link strategic pressures to measurable outcomes and broader doctrinal insights.
Figure 1: Graphical representation of pharmacokinetic processes. Botanicals taken concurrently with drugs may modify any of these processes.

Understanding botanical-drug interactions

With a specific focus on pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic mechanisms, Dr Erin C Berthold discusses the interactions between botanical and herbal supplements and conventional pharmaceuticals, highlighting the urgent need to examine these interactions for public health and patient safety.

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